ARTICLE INFO

Article Type

Original Research

Authors

Davoudi   S. M. (1 )
Karimi Zarchi   A. A. (* )
Zafariyan   S. (2 )






(* ) “Health Research Center” and “Department of Statistics & Epidemiology, Faculty of Health”, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
(1 ) Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
(2 ) Department of Statistics and Epidemiology, Faculty of Health, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Correspondence

Address:
Phone:
Fax:
alikarimi_in@yahoo.com

Article History

Received:  
Accepted:  
ePublished:  

ABSTRACT

Aims Pattern of cutaneous diseases in military centers is different from the society due to presence of predisposing factors in these centers. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence rate and related factors of common cutaneous diseases in a non-educational military center.
Methods In this cross-sectional study a sample of 809 persons were selected by census sampling method and examined in year 2008. Subjects with suspicious lesions were referred to laboratory. Data was analyzed using SPSS 15 by descriptive and analytical statistical methods including Chi square and logistic regression.
Results 26.2% of the study subjects suffered from skin diseases. The disease distribution pattern was as follows: acne (8.9%), dermatitis (8.8%), pityriasis (3.1%), warts (1.9%), psoriasis (0.7%) tinea versicolor (0.7%), hair loss (0.5%), urticaria (0.4%) leishmaniosis (0.4%) burning scar (0.4%) and cutaneous tuberculosis (0.1%). The prevalence rate of cutaneous diseases was significantly different regarding the bathing frequency and residence place (p<0.05)
Conclusion According to the high proportion of contagious cutaneous diseases among the observed diseases, it is strongly recommended to examine soldiers at their first entry to military centers. Periodic physical examinations in order to control the contagious cutaneous diseases are also necessary.


CITATION LINKS