ARTICLE INFO

Article Type

Original Research

Authors

Ebrahimi   B. (1)
Nemati   M. (2)
Dodangeh   M. (2)
Hassanzadeh   Gh. (*3)






(*3) Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Tehran, Iran
(1) Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
(2) School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Correspondence

Address: Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Phone: +98 (912) 5307515
Fax: -
hassanzadeh@tums.ac.ir

Article History

Received:   January  14, 2021
Accepted:   March 2, 2021
ePublished:   April 3, 2021

ABSTRACT

Aims Craniofacial measurements are one of the important parts of anthropology that determine the morphological features of the face and head. Considering the importance and position of Tehran University of Medical Sciences and the ethnic diversity of its students, the aim of this study is to measure the different variables of head, face and stature of medical students of Tehran University of Medical Sciences and to investigate the relationship between these variables.
Materials & Methods In the present study, the variables of skull length, skull width and skull height were measured in 200 medical students of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. SPSS 16 software was used for statistical analysis. The P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
Findings The variables of stature (P= 0.0001), skull length (P= 0.0001) and skull height (P = 0.044) showed significant differences between the two genders, but there was no significant difference in skull width between males and females (P= 0.865). According to the linear regression, there was a significant relationship between stature and cranial length ((P= 0.0001), (P= 0.016)) and also between stature and cranial height ((P= 0.0001), (P= 0.0001)) in all cases and in male subjects. In addition, there was a relation between stature and cranial width in female subjects (P= 0.013).
Conclusion The existence of significant relationships between different variables of the cranium and stature makes it possible to estimate stature based on these variables.


CITATION LINKS

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