@2024 Afarand., IRAN
ISSN: 2252-0805 The Horizon of Medical Sciences 2018;24(4):294-300
ISSN: 2252-0805 The Horizon of Medical Sciences 2018;24(4):294-300
Invstigating the Effectiveness of Group-Based Psychotherapy on Interpersonal Problems in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
ARTICLE INFO
Article Type
Original ResearchAuthors
Hosseini Tabatabaei R. (1)Bolghan-Abadi M. (*)
Bazargan M. (1)
(*) Young Researcher and Elite Club, Neyshabur Branch, Islamic Azad University, Neyshabur, Iran
(1) Clinical Psychology, Neyshabur Branch, Islamic Azad University, Neyshabur, Iran
Correspondence
Address: Department of Psychology, Sciences Faculty, Neyshabur Branch, Islamic Azad University, Pazhoohesh Boulevard, Neyshabur, Khorasan-e-Razavi Province, IranPhone: +9851-42621901
Fax: +98 51-42615472
mbolghan@gmail.com
Article History
Received: November 20, 2018Accepted: June 12, 2018
ePublished: October 10, 2018
ABSTRACT
Aims
According to the nature of multiple sclerosis (MS) disease, the patients
with MS are always facing with problems in their interpersonal communications.
Therefore, the study investigates the effectiveness of group-based solutionfocused therapy on interpersonal problems in patients with multiple sclerosis
Materials & Methods The research method was semi-experimental with pretest/posttest and control group design. A number of 40 members of Multiple Sclerosis Association of Mashhad were selected through convenience sampling and assigned to experimental and control groups randomly. The experimental group has been received group-based solution-focused intervention and the control group was in wait list. To gather the data Barkham, Hardy, and Startup’s Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-32) was used. The obtained data analyzed by MANCOVA test through SPSS-23 software.
Findings According to the mean of the interpersonal problems of the experimental group rather than the mean of the interpersonal problems of control group, it can be concluded that the group-based solution-focused therapy lead to reduce the interpersonal problems of experimental group (P>.001, F= 81.31). The effect size was .69.
Conclusion According to group-based solution-focused therapy has a nonpathological view as communicative approach, could be effective on resolving the interpersonal problems of patients with MS.
Materials & Methods The research method was semi-experimental with pretest/posttest and control group design. A number of 40 members of Multiple Sclerosis Association of Mashhad were selected through convenience sampling and assigned to experimental and control groups randomly. The experimental group has been received group-based solution-focused intervention and the control group was in wait list. To gather the data Barkham, Hardy, and Startup’s Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-32) was used. The obtained data analyzed by MANCOVA test through SPSS-23 software.
Findings According to the mean of the interpersonal problems of the experimental group rather than the mean of the interpersonal problems of control group, it can be concluded that the group-based solution-focused therapy lead to reduce the interpersonal problems of experimental group (P>.001, F= 81.31). The effect size was .69.
Conclusion According to group-based solution-focused therapy has a nonpathological view as communicative approach, could be effective on resolving the interpersonal problems of patients with MS.
CITATION LINKS
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[17]Alipoor A, Sahraiyan MA, Aliakbari M, Hajiaghababaie M. The relationship between perceived social support and hardiness with mental health and disability status among women with Multiple Sclerosis. Soc Psychol Res. 2012;1(3):110-33.
[18]Ziv A. The social function of humor in interpersonal relationships. Society. 2010;47(1):11-8.
[19]Al-Arabi S. Quality of life: subjective descriptions of challenges to patients with end stage renal disease. Nephrol Nurs J. 2006;33(3):285-92.
[20]Ghodusi M, Heidari M, Sharifi Neyestanak N, Shahbazi S. Correlation of perceived social support and some of the demographic factors in patients with Multiple Sclerosis. J Health Promot Manag. 2013;2(1):24-31. [Persian]
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[24]Mudd JE. Solution-focused therapy and communication skills training; an integrated approach to couple therapy. [Dissertation] Virgina: Virgina Polytechnic institute; 2011.
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[26]Mirhashemi M, Najafi F. Efficacy of solution-centered therapy on resiliency and sense of coherence among patients with multiple sclerosis. Med Sci J Islam Azad Univ. 2015; 24(3):175-181. [Persian]
[27]Goldenberg E, Goldenberg H. Family Therapy. Hoseynshahiberavati HR, Naghshbandi S, Arjmand E, Translators. 3rd Ed. Tehran: Ravan; 2007.
[28]Nikolz MP. Family Therapy: Methods and Concepts. Mohsen Dehghani Translator. Tehran: Roshd; 2015.
[29]Horowitz LM, Rosenberg SE, Baer BA, Ureño G, Villaseñor VS. Inventory of interpersonal problems: psychometric properties and clinical applications. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1988;56(6):885-92.
[30]Akbarzadeh R, Kimiyaee SA, Ghaforinasab J. A solution-centered group therapy on the effective communication between elderly girls at home. Proceedings of the 2nd National Conference on Research and Therapy in Clinical Psychology; 2014 Nov 12; Torbat-e-Jam: Torbat-e-Jam Branch, Islamic Azad University; 2014. [Persian]
[31]Gitipasand Z, Aryan SKH, Karami A. Effectiveness of solution-based therapy on reducing parent-child contradictions in girl's adolescents. J Consul Res. 2009;7(27):63-80.
[32]Safapoor S, Farahbakhsh K, Shafieabadi A, Pashasharifi H. A comparative study on the effectiveness of short term psychosocial solution, fourth dimensional models of social tolerance and integrated model of these two methods on undergraduate students in Tehran. Consu Res. 2015;10(37):25-43.
[33]Johnson LD, Miller SD. Modification of depression risk factors: a solution-focused approach. Psychother Theory Res Pract Train. 1994;31(2):244-53.
[34]Karami KH, Nazari AM, Zahrakar K. The Effects of group solution-focused counseling in reducing parent-child conflict in adolescents. Biannu J Appl Counsel. 2013;1(3):77-92.
[35]Amiri H, Sadeghi Sharme M, Karimi Zarchi AA, Bahari F, Binesh A. Effectiveness of Solution-Focused Communication Training (SFCT) in nurses’ communication skills. J Mil Med. 2013;14(4):271-8. [Persian]
[36]Brzezowskl KM. A Solution-focused group treatment approach for individuals maladaptively expressing anger. Ohio: Wright State University; 2012.
[37]Cepukiene V, Pakrosnis R. The outcome of solution-focused brief therapy among foster care adolescents: The changes of behavior and perceived somatic and cognitive difficulties. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2011;33(6): 791–7.
[2]Soltanzadeh A. Neuromuscular diseases. 2nd Ed. Tehran: Ja’fari Publisher; 2005. [Persian]
[3]Bizzoco E, Lolli F, Repice AM, Hakiki B, Falcini M, Barilaro A, et al. Prevalence of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder and phenotype distribution. J Neurol. 2009;256(11):1891-8.
[4]Suzanne C, Smeltzer C, Bare BG, Hinkle JL, Cheever KH. Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-surgical Nursing. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.
[5]Ferreira ML. Cognitive deficits in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2010;68(4):632-41.
[6]Spiro DB. Early onset multiple sclerosis: a review for nurse practitioners. J Pediatr Health Care. 2012;26(6):399-408.
[7]Yadegari SA, Roghani ME, Miri SE, Kheyrhkah FA. Psychiatric disorders in MS. Proceedings of the 2nd International Congress of MS. 2017 Apr 13; Mashhad; 2017.
[8]Esmaeili M, Hosseini F. Multiple Sclerosis and stressful thought habit. Nurs Res. 2009;3(10,11):25-32. [Persian]
[9]Akhbari R. What MS has become a disease involving the entire family? (Excerpt from MS in Focus). J Int Fed Mult Scler. 2007;20:45-7. [Persian]
[10]Noll KR. Predictors of quality of life in multiple sclerosis: relationships between cognitive, physical, and subjective measures of disease burden. [Dissertation]. Austin: University of Texas; 2011.
[11]Rasoulzadeh Tabatabaei K, Haghighat F, Zadhush S. The effect of pain on life dimensions in multiple sclerosis patients. Q J Psychol Stud. 2012; 8(1):95-116. [Persian]
[12]Sullivan AB, Scheman J, Lopresti A, Prayor-Patterson H. Interdisciplinary treatment of patients with multiple sclerosis and chronic pain: a descriptive study. Int J MS Care. 2012;14(4):216-20.
[13]Veauthier C, Paul F. Sleep disorders in multiple sclerosis and their relationship to fatigue. Sleep Med. 2014;15(1):5-14.
[14]Howard I, Turner R, Olkin R, Mohr DC. Therapeutic alliance mediates the relationship between interpersonal problems and depression outcome in a cohort of multiple sclerosis patients. J Clin Psychol. 2006;62(9):1197-204.
[15]Krokavcova A, Jitse P, Vandijkb C, IvetaNagyova B, Jarosla V, Rosenberger B, et al. Patient Education and Counseling 2008;73(4):159–165.
[16]Fat’h N, Azadfallah P, Rasool-zadeh Tabatabaei SK, Rahimi Ch. Validity and Reliability of the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-32). J Clin Psychol. 2013;5(3):69-80.
[17]Alipoor A, Sahraiyan MA, Aliakbari M, Hajiaghababaie M. The relationship between perceived social support and hardiness with mental health and disability status among women with Multiple Sclerosis. Soc Psychol Res. 2012;1(3):110-33.
[18]Ziv A. The social function of humor in interpersonal relationships. Society. 2010;47(1):11-8.
[19]Al-Arabi S. Quality of life: subjective descriptions of challenges to patients with end stage renal disease. Nephrol Nurs J. 2006;33(3):285-92.
[20]Ghodusi M, Heidari M, Sharifi Neyestanak N, Shahbazi S. Correlation of perceived social support and some of the demographic factors in patients with Multiple Sclerosis. J Health Promot Manag. 2013;2(1):24-31. [Persian]
[21]Simanowitz V, Pearce P. Personality development. New York: McGraw-Hill Education; 2003.
[22]Dewan MJ, Steenbarger BN, Greenberg RP. The art and science of the brief psychotherapies. Arlington: American Psychiatric Pub; 2017.
[23]Guterman JT. Mastering the art of solution-focused counseling. 2nd Ed. New Jersey: Wiley; 2014.
[24]Mudd JE. Solution-focused therapy and communication skills training; an integrated approach to couple therapy. [Dissertation] Virgina: Virgina Polytechnic institute; 2011.
[25]Asadi hasanvand A, Sodani M, Abbaspour Z. The effectiveness of solution–focused group therapy on improve the children quality of life. J Urmia Nurs Midwifery Fac. 2017;15(6):449-459. [Persian]
[26]Mirhashemi M, Najafi F. Efficacy of solution-centered therapy on resiliency and sense of coherence among patients with multiple sclerosis. Med Sci J Islam Azad Univ. 2015; 24(3):175-181. [Persian]
[27]Goldenberg E, Goldenberg H. Family Therapy. Hoseynshahiberavati HR, Naghshbandi S, Arjmand E, Translators. 3rd Ed. Tehran: Ravan; 2007.
[28]Nikolz MP. Family Therapy: Methods and Concepts. Mohsen Dehghani Translator. Tehran: Roshd; 2015.
[29]Horowitz LM, Rosenberg SE, Baer BA, Ureño G, Villaseñor VS. Inventory of interpersonal problems: psychometric properties and clinical applications. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1988;56(6):885-92.
[30]Akbarzadeh R, Kimiyaee SA, Ghaforinasab J. A solution-centered group therapy on the effective communication between elderly girls at home. Proceedings of the 2nd National Conference on Research and Therapy in Clinical Psychology; 2014 Nov 12; Torbat-e-Jam: Torbat-e-Jam Branch, Islamic Azad University; 2014. [Persian]
[31]Gitipasand Z, Aryan SKH, Karami A. Effectiveness of solution-based therapy on reducing parent-child contradictions in girl's adolescents. J Consul Res. 2009;7(27):63-80.
[32]Safapoor S, Farahbakhsh K, Shafieabadi A, Pashasharifi H. A comparative study on the effectiveness of short term psychosocial solution, fourth dimensional models of social tolerance and integrated model of these two methods on undergraduate students in Tehran. Consu Res. 2015;10(37):25-43.
[33]Johnson LD, Miller SD. Modification of depression risk factors: a solution-focused approach. Psychother Theory Res Pract Train. 1994;31(2):244-53.
[34]Karami KH, Nazari AM, Zahrakar K. The Effects of group solution-focused counseling in reducing parent-child conflict in adolescents. Biannu J Appl Counsel. 2013;1(3):77-92.
[35]Amiri H, Sadeghi Sharme M, Karimi Zarchi AA, Bahari F, Binesh A. Effectiveness of Solution-Focused Communication Training (SFCT) in nurses’ communication skills. J Mil Med. 2013;14(4):271-8. [Persian]
[36]Brzezowskl KM. A Solution-focused group treatment approach for individuals maladaptively expressing anger. Ohio: Wright State University; 2012.
[37]Cepukiene V, Pakrosnis R. The outcome of solution-focused brief therapy among foster care adolescents: The changes of behavior and perceived somatic and cognitive difficulties. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2011;33(6): 791–7.